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  • What is a Bee?
  • Pollination
  • Life in a Hive
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Life in a Hive

  • Wild Colonies
  • Life in a Hive
    • Drone
    • Queen Bee
      • Brood Chamber
      • Stages of Bee Development
    • Worker Bee
      • Role Timeline
        • Making Honey
          • Fanning
          • Wax Making
          • Nectar Transfer
          • Foraging
            • Bee Dance
        • Caring for the Colony
          • Cleaning
          • Nursing and Serving
          • Wax Making and Building
          • Guarding
          • Foraging
            • Bee Dance
          • Fanning
  • Floor Plan [+]

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The worker bee returns to the hive with very full pollen baskets.

The worker bee returns to the hive with very full pollen baskets.
© Ontario Beekeepers Association, Technology Transfer Program

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The worker bee returns to the hive with very full pollen baskets.  The yellow substance filling these comb cells is pollen.   These foraging bees will return to the hive with nectar and pollen from the blueberry blossoms.  Cartoon illustration of a bee carrying a bag of pollen and a pail of nectar.

Foraging

All bees, except the queen, depend on flower pollen as a protein source and nectar (a sweet liquid found in flowers) as an energy source. At midlife, it's the worker bee's job to fly away from the hive to find flowering plants and return with nectar and pollen to feed her hive mates, including the larvae. Bees use special dances to tell other foragers where to find good sources of nectar and pollen.

This is an important but dangerous task. Worker bees will continue this job until they eventually die, at about six weeks old.

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