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  • What is a Bee?
  • Pollination
  • Life in a Hive
  • The Beekeeper
  • Activities

The Keeper

  • Why Do We Keep Bees? [+]
  • Types of Beekeepers
  • What Do Beekeepers Do?
  • Checking the Hives (Basic Tools)
    • Hive Inspection video
    • Tools
      • Bee Smoker
      • Hive Tool
      • Bee Brush
      • Bee Suit
      • Frame Rest
    • Health
      • Varroa Mites
      • Foulbrood
      • Colony Collapse Disorder
      • Nosema
      • Feeding
    • Queen Productivity
      • Queen Replacement
    • Swarms
      • Swarm Retrieval
    • Adding Supers
  • Harvesting Honey [+]
  • Protecting the Hive [+]
  • Record Keeping and Maintenance
  • Gathering Information

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A Boardman bee feeder.

A Boardman bee feeder.
© University of Manitoba

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A Boardman bee feeder. A top feeder consists of a shallow box full of sugar syrup that's placed on the top of a beehive. The top feeder's two troughs of syrup, separated by a wooden board, allow the bees to feed without drowning.

Feeding

In spring and fall when plants produce less nectar, beekeepers feed their colonies a syrup made from sugar and water that bees can easily convert into honey for winter storage. They provide the syrup through a feeder within each hive or a common feeder that serves a group of hives.

Beekeepers can supplement the syrup with medications that help prevent or treat disease.

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